Sculptures and Springs of Volta do Duche

Walking tour in Sintra

1 hr 15 min
Duration
6
Stops
Easy
Difficulty
artnaturearchitecture

About This Tour

Step into a realm where the boundary between urban architecture and wild greenery dissolves. This self-guided walking route takes you through the enchanting corridor that connects Sintra's modern transit hub to its historic medieval heart. Unlike a standard walking tour Sintra visitors might find in brochures, this path focuses on the 'Volta do Duche', a winding road that serves as an open-air art gallery and a testament to the town's Romanticist spirit. As you explore independently, you will encounter the harmonious blend of Neo-Manueline facades, intricate tile work, and the lush, fern-draped slopes that define this UNESCO World Heritage landscape. The journey begins at the gateway to the town, leading you past the majestic Town Hall, a masterpiece of early 20th-century architecture. From there, the route meanders along the tree-lined curves of the Volta do Duche. Here, the air grows cooler and the sound of trickling water becomes your constant companion. You will discover an array of contemporary sculptures nestled against ancient stone walls and the breathtaking Fonte Mourisca, a celebration of the region's Islamic heritage. This neighborhood stroll is perfect for those who want to escape the main tourist crowds and appreciate the finer details of Sintra's artistic soul. Whether you are an architecture enthusiast or a nature lover, this route offers a peaceful introduction to the 'Hill of the Moon', showcasing how art and nature have coexisted here for centuries.

Highlights

  • The stunning Neo-Manueline architecture of the Sintra Town Hall
  • An open-air sculpture gallery along the winding Volta do Duche
  • The intricate tile work and horseshoe arches of the Fonte Mourisca
  • The Romanticist elegance of the Palácio Valenças
  • A peaceful retreat through the exotic flora of Freedom Park
  • Panoramic views of the Moorish Castle and Pena Palace from below

Route Map

Route map for Sculptures and Springs of Volta do Duche

Numbers indicate the order of stops on the tour

Tour Stops (6)

1

Sintra Train Station

Welcome to Sintra, a place once described by Lord Byron as a 'glorious Eden'. Your adventure begins at the train station, the primary gateway for travelers since the late 19th century. As you step outside, notice the traditional Portuguese tiles (azulejos) decorating the interior, hinting at the artistic treasures to come. This station was pivotal in transforming Sintra from a royal summer retreat into a destination for global travelers. From here, the town unfolds toward the mountains. Take a moment to look up at the peaks; on a clear day, you can see the battlements of the Moorish Castle and the colorful towers of Pena Palace watching over the valley.

2

Câmara Municipal de Sintra

A short walk from the station brings you to the Town Hall, or Câmara Municipal. Built between 1906 and 1909 on the site of an old chapel, this building is a stunning example of the Neo-Manueline style. Look closely at the windows and the main entrance; the ornate stonework mimics ropes, corals, and sea-faring motifs, celebrating Portugal's Age of Discovery. The architect, Adães Bermudes, designed this to reflect the town's prestige. The roof features a striking spire covered in colorful tiles, making it one of the most photographed administrative buildings in the country. It serves as a perfect bridge between the modern town and the historic hills.

3

Volta do Duche

You are now entering the Volta do Duche, arguably the most beautiful road in Sintra. This winding path was named after the 'showers' (duches) that people used to take in the natural springs nearby. Today, it serves as a public art gallery. As you walk, look for the bronze and stone sculptures tucked into the limestone walls and garden alcoves. These works, many by the sculptor Artur Anjos Teixeira, depict figures of strength and grace. The road hugs the hillside, offering a lush canopy of trees that provides shade even on the warmest days. It is a place where the mountain's natural wildness is curated into a scenic promenade.

4

Fonte Mourisca

Standing before you is the Fonte Mourisca, or Moorish Fountain. Built in 1922 by the sculptor José da Fonseca, this fountain is a tribute to the Islamic influence that shaped Sintra's history. The intricate geometric patterns, the horseshoe arch, and the vibrant tile work are all hallmarks of the Neo-Moorish style which was popular during the Romantic period. For decades, this was a vital spot for locals to gather fresh spring water. Even today, the water continues to flow, and the fountain remains a cool, refreshing landmark that invites you to pause and admire the craftsmanship of the carved stone 'muqarnas' inside the arch.

5

Palácio Valenças

Perched elegantly along the route is the Palácio Valenças. This 19th-century palace is a prime example of the Romantic architecture that earned Sintra its UNESCO status. With its gothic-style windows and turreted silhouette, it looks like something out of a fairy tale. Originally a private residence, it now houses the municipal archives and a public library. The building is surrounded by small, tiered gardens that offer a sense of the private luxury the aristocracy enjoyed here. It stands as a reminder of the era when European nobility flocked to Sintra to build whimsical estates that blended historical styles with modern comfort.

6

Freedom Park (Parque da Liberdade)

Your walk concludes at the entrance to Freedom Park. Created in 1937, this park is a botanical wonderland containing over 60 different plant species from around the world. It was designed to provide a green lung for the town, with winding paths, hidden benches, and small ponds. As you wander through, you will notice how the park climbs the steep hillside, offering different perspectives of the National Palace's iconic twin chimneys in the distance. It is the perfect place to sit and reflect on your stroll through Sintra's art and nature before heading into the bustling historic center for a well-earned pastry.

Frequently Asked Questions

It takes approximately 15 to 20 minutes to walk directly, but this self-guided route takes about 60-90 minutes to allow time for photos and exploring the parks. The distance is roughly 1.2 kilometers (0.75 miles).

Start This Tour Now

Download Zigway to experience "Sculptures and Springs of Volta do Duche" with AI-powered audio narration. Walk at your own pace while stories unfold around you.

Explore More Tours