Neve Tzedek: The First Neighborhood

Walking tour in Tel Aviv

1 hr 40 min
Duration
6
Stops
Easy
Difficulty
historyarchitectureromance

About This Tour

Step back in time to 1887, when the first Jewish neighborhood was established outside the ancient walls of Jaffa. Neve Tzedek, meaning 'Oasis of Justice,' is the historic soul of modern Tel Aviv, offering a romantic escape into a world of narrow alleyways, blooming bougainvillea, and beautifully restored eclectic architecture. This self-guided walk invites you to explore the neighborhood's transformation from a pioneering settlement to one of the city's most prestigious and artistic enclaves. As you wander, you will encounter the legacy of the visionary families who built these homes long before the 'White City' was even a dream. This neighborhood stroll highlights the unique blend of history and modernity that defines the area. You will visit the former home of Nachum Gutman, the artist whose work captured the spirit of early Tel Aviv, and stand before the Rokach House, a testament to the community's founding fathers. The route also leads you through the Suzanne Dellal Centre, a world-class dance complex housed in a beautifully preserved school campus, and across the historic Chelouche Bridge, which once linked the new neighborhood to the bustling port of Jaffa. For those who enjoy a mix of culture and leisure, the walk concludes at the vibrant HaTachana compound, a restored Ottoman-era railway station. Whether you are a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking for an 'instagram-worthy' morning, this walking route Tel Aviv offers a peaceful alternative to the city's high-traffic boulevards. Discover hidden courtyards, browse boutique shops on Shabazi Street, and soak in the Mediterranean charm at your own pace. This experience is designed for independent explorers who want to understand the foundational stories of Israel's first Hebrew city without the constraints of a rigid schedule. By following this route, you gain a deeper appreciation for the 'Paris of Tel Aviv' and the pioneers who paved the way for the metropolis we see today.

Highlights

  • The Nachum Gutman Museum of Art
  • Historic Rokach House and its pioneering history
  • Chelouche Bridge, the first iron bridge in the city
  • The iconic Suzanne Dellal Centre for Dance and Theatre
  • Boutique shopping and cafes along Shabazi Street
  • Park HaTachana, the restored 1892 railway station

Route Map

Route map for Neve Tzedek: The First Neighborhood

Numbers indicate the order of stops on the tour

Tour Stops (6)

1

Gutman Museum

Welcome to the start of your neighborhood stroll at the Nachum Gutman Museum of Art. This building was originally known as the 'Writers' House,' a gathering place for the intellectual elite of early Tel Aviv. Nachum Gutman was a legendary Israeli artist, sculptor, and author who arrived here as a child in 1905. His vibrant, colorful paintings and illustrations are credited with defining the visual identity of the young city. The museum is housed in one of the neighborhood's oldest buildings, dating back to 1887. Take a moment to admire the architecture; it reflects the early 'eclectic' style, mixing European influences with local oriental motifs, a theme you will see repeated throughout Neve Tzedek.

2

Rokach House

A few steps away stands the Rokach House, the residence of Shimon Rokach, the visionary who led the group of families that founded Neve Tzedek. At the time, Jaffa was becoming overcrowded and unsanitary, prompting Rokach to dream of a modern, organized Jewish neighborhood in the sand dunes. Built in 1887, this house was one of the first to feature a dome, a sign of prestige at the time. Today, it serves as a private museum and gallery run by Rokach's granddaughter. It stands as a symbol of the grit and determination of the pioneers who risked everything to build a life outside the Jaffa city walls.

3

Chelouche Bridge

You are now standing on the Chelouche Bridge, a landmark with a romantic and practical history. This was the first iron bridge in the city, commissioned by Aharon Chelouche, a prominent businessman and one of the founders of the neighborhood. Legend has it that Chelouche grew tired of his carriage getting stuck in the sandy wadi (valley) while traveling between his home in Neve Tzedek and his business in Jaffa. He ordered the bridge from a factory in Paris to ensure a smooth commute. Though the current structure is a modern reconstruction for safety, it follows the original path over the old railway tracks that once connected Jaffa to Jerusalem.

4

Suzanne Dellal Centre

Enter the Suzanne Dellal Centre for Dance and Theatre, the cultural heart of the neighborhood. This stunning complex was originally home to two schools: the Alliance School for boys and the Yecheli School for girls. By the 1980s, the buildings had fallen into disrepair, but a massive restoration project transformed the campus into an award-winning center for performing arts. Notice the expansive plaza, the rows of orange trees, and the water features that provide a sense of serenity. It is the home of the world-renowned Batsheva Dance Company. This space perfectly illustrates how Neve Tzedek honors its past while serving as a hub for contemporary creativity.

5

Shabazi Street

Shabazi Street is the main artery of Neve Tzedek, named after the famous 17th-century Yemenite poet Shalom Shabazi. As you walk down this street, you'll see how the neighborhood has become a destination for luxury boutiques, handmade jewelry, and artisanal gelato. The street is a masterclass in urban gentrification; look closely at the facades to see the intricate stonework and colorful shutters. It is the perfect place to pause for a coffee and watch the local residents, many of whom are artists and designers. The atmosphere here is often compared to a Mediterranean village, hidden right in the middle of a bustling metropolis.

6

Park HaTachana

Your self-guided adventure concludes at Park HaTachana, the 'Old Station.' This compound was the terminus of the Jaffa-Jerusalem railway line, which operated from 1892 until 1948. The railway was a technological marvel of the Ottoman era, reducing the journey from Jaffa to Jerusalem from two days by camel to just four hours by train. Today, the station has been meticulously restored, with original wooden railcars and stone buildings converted into shops and restaurants. It marks the boundary between Neve Tzedek and the sea, serving as a gateway to the beach and the nearby Jaffa Port.

Frequently Asked Questions

The Neve Tzedek self-guided walk is ideal for history enthusiasts. It covers the founding of the first neighborhood outside Jaffa in 1887 and features key landmarks like the Rokach House and the old Jaffa-Jerusalem railway station.

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